Antwerp is a fascinating city with a rich history that dates back to ancient times. Known as one of the most important port cities in Europe, Antwerp played a key role in the development of trade and art. Thanks to its strategic location on the Scheldt River, Antwerp became a major port for goods flowing from all over the world, and its stock exchange was the heart of international trade. Currently, Antwerp and its attractions attract a lot of tourists from all over the world every year.
It is a city full of contrasts, where the past intertwines with the present, creating an extraordinary atmosphere. You will find everything here. From historic cathedrals and atmospheric streets, to modern museums and rich jewelry stores.
My trip to Antwerp was combined with a trip to Rotterdam and the nearby Kinderdijk, where the most popular windmills in the Netherlands are located. The whole thing is a perfect weekend getaway, which I highly encourage. We can easily get from Rotterdam to Antwerp by car (approx. 1.5 hours) or by train (approx. 30 minutes). For good measure, you can also visit The Hague.
What do you need to know before visiting Antwerp?
- Antwerp is located in the northern part of Belgium, in the Flemish region on the River Scheldt,
- The city is famous for diamonds and Rubens,
- This city is a real paradise for beer lovers and waffle fans,
- The signature dish in Antwerp is mussels with fries.
Antwerp Centraal Train Station
If you plan to go to Antwerp by train, the first attraction is at your fingertips. Antwerp Central Station is considered one of the most beautiful in the world. In fact, it’s no wonder, because it’s a masterpiece of architecture. Its facade with an impressive dome, towers and decorations make it one of the most recognizable buildings in the city. The interior of the station impresses with its stained glass windows, stone columns and vaults. The most impressive part of the station is its huge main hall. It is filled with light thanks to huge stained glass windows.
The Cathedral of Our Lady
A church and museum in one – masses, funerals and weddings are still held in the cathedral, so before visiting the interior, it is also worth visiting the website, where you can get more information. It may happen that they will not let you in due to ceremonies taking place in the church.
Information about entering the cathedral can be found here.
Currently, the ticket price is 12 EUR for individual guests. Entering the interior of the church, we will see ticket offices where we can pay the fee. There are also ticket machines at the entrance, which, according to my observation, were not fully functional. I’m not a fan of visiting churches (especially when you have to pay), so I skipped admiring the interior of the cathedral. I know that many people find the entry fee to religious facilities highly controversial. It’s worth remembering that apart from the church, we also visit a museum where there are many works of art.
Well, I’m trying to justify the manager’s decision to pay admission, and I must admit that I’ve probably never had to pay for entry to a place of worship… but at least the brochures are in many languages 😉
Grote Markt
The Great Market Square of Antwerp is a beautiful place, full of wonderful architecture, beautiful monuments, atmospheric pubs and restaurants. This is the heart of the historic Old Town district. Here, you can feel the authentic atmosphere of Antwerp and spend a lot of time walking and enjoying the views.
In the center of Grote Markt there is a fountain called „Brabo”. It depicts mythological figures and symbolizes the history of the Brabant region. The creator of the sculpture – fountain is the Belgian artist Jef Lambeaux.
In the center there is also the town hall (Stadhuis). It’s one of the most important architectural monuments of the city. It was built in the Renaissance style and is decorated with numerous details, as well as flags of many countries of the world.
Het Steen Castle
The history of this castle is truly extraordinary – once serving a military role, over time it became a prison. Then it was turned into a sawmill, and then into a fish warehouse. Finally it ended up as the National Maritime Museum.
It’s the oldest building in the city and I admit that I was charmed by its history. A perfect place for a walk, especially since entry is free.
The Diamond District
Antwerp’s Diamond District, is one of the most important centers of the global diamond trade. Its history goes back several centuries and is a fascinating story about the development of this industry in Belgium. In the 16th century, Antwerp experienced a golden age and its diamond exchange was one of the most important places in the world for the diamond trade. The district is located near the train station.
Don’t be surprised if you meet many Jews in the neighborhood dressed in traditional challah-type outfits, with a yarmulke on their heads. On the street you may also notice boys with earlocks playing and girls dressed in long, dark skirts.
It was the followers of Judaism from Eastern Europe who took part in the diamond trade. Thanks to them, Antwerp is today called the diamond capital of Europe. (The district was also called „klein Warschau”, it means little Warsaw, because according to the census, a significant number of Jews came from this city).
Rubenshuis
It was the former residence of the famous painter Peter Paul Rubens, which now serves as a museum. Here you can admire many of his works and the interior of the residence.
CURRENTLY UNDER RENOVATION – no tours possible (as of November 22, 2023)
China Town
Pagodepoort is the gateway to the China Town district. The name of the district refers to Chinese culture, which is not entirely true. You can also find Vietnamese, Malaysian and even Nepalese places here. The district is tiny and actually centers around the main street.
China Town (or maybe China Street) is located right next to the central station. It’s worth dropping in even if only for a quick lunch after a long train ride 🙂
In addition to restaurants in the district, you will also find Chinese shops and large markets where you can buy Asian products.
If Antwerp and its attractions aren’t enough for you, then maybe:
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